Russia's covert starlink quest: Narrowing Ukraine's tech edge
The American Institute for the Study of War (ISW) reported in its latest update that Russians illegally acquire Starlink terminals to match Ukraine technologically. It remains unclear how Russians are circumventing sanctions to obtain equipment that is officially unavailable to them.
"By illegally acquiring Starlink terminals, Russians aim to improve their combat coordination and the effectiveness of their reconnaissance strikes," analysts explained.
Starlink terminals in Russian hands
Starlink is a project of SpaceX, an American company owned by Elon Musk. It aims to provide satellite internet access anywhere on Earth. It operates through satellites orbiting the Earth and terminals that enable signal reception. This technology can provide internet access even in areas lacking traditional network infrastructure. Satellite internet from SpaceX's Starlink was launched over Ukraine at the beginning of 2022.
Ukrainian military personnel from the Donetsk region told "The Washington Post" that Starlink terminals are increasingly being observed at Russian positions. The illegally acquired technology helps Russians address challenges related to combat coordination and communication.
Starlink on the eastern front
According to Ukrainians, the arrival of these terminals has reduced the number of intercepted Russian radio transmissions. Ukrainian soldiers also believe that Starlink terminals contribute to recent Russian territorial gains.
"Access to Starlink terminals has given Ukraine a technological edge, allowing for more effective combat operations coordination and the implementation of new reconnaissance solutions. Russian forces are likely trying to undermine this advantage by increasing their own use of terminals," ISW summarized.
The first reports of Starlink terminals in Russian hands started appearing several months ago. In September, a Russian Shahed-136 drone, equipped with this satellite communication from SpaceX, was shot down over Ukraine. This indicated that Starlink terminals are becoming increasingly accessible to Putin's army.
