Russia expands military budget under guise of budget tweak
The Russian parliament is preparing regulations allowing the Russian government to increase budget expenditure this year by over $15 billion CAD. However, there will be no official budget amendment. The Kremlin wants to avoid it since it has already amended the budget for 2024.
21 October 2024 16:28
The Duma, the lower house of the Russian parliament, accepted the amendment to the state budget regulations in the first reading. This enables the government to increase budget spending by 1.5 trillion roubles, over $15 billion CAD (over GBP 12 billion).
"This money is meant for additional expenditures as determined by the President of Russia, Vladimir Putin. The project does not specify exactly what this money will be used for. However, the Russian Finance Minister, Anton Siluanov, admitted that it's essentially for spending on the war against Ukraine," it reads.
These are additional expenditures to secure the needs of the special military operation. We are in constant dialogue with the Ministry of National Defence, and the need for allocating additional funds for this purpose has arisen, said Siluanov from the rostrum in the Duma.
State finances à la Russia: amendment without amendment, zero deficit
The service reminds that "special military operation" is a Russian euphemism for the war against Ukraine. The head of the Russian finance department also noted that the state would need to spend more on subsidies for loans (e.g., mortgages) and servicing government loans. This results from a sharp rise in interest rates in response to inflation, "driven by the wage surge in sectors of the economy directly or indirectly related to the arms industry and military supplies."
The formal budget amendment for 2024 took place at the beginning of July. At that time, Russia's budget expenditures were increased by 522 billion roubles, equal to over $6 billion CAD (around £5 billion GBP). This increased the planned deficit to 2.12 trillion roubles. This time there is no official budget amendment, but regulations are being changed, which gives the government of the Russian Federation blanket authority to increase this year's budget expenditure.
"However, according to preliminary estimates after three quarters, the Russian budget had no deficit at all. The weakening of the rouble against the dollar provided Russia with increased revenues from oil and fuel exports, and rampant inflation ensured growth in VAT income and income taxes," writes Wyborcza.biz.