France boosts Ukraine's arsenal with seized Russian assets

The French Defence Minister, Sébastien Lecornu, stated that $320 million from the interest accrued from frozen Russian assets will enable the acquisition of 12 Caesar howitzers along with 155 mm shells, as well as Aster missiles, AASM guided bombs, and Mistral defence systems complete with launchers and missiles. This is crucial equipment that Ukrainians need on the front line.

Caesar Howitzers (CAmion Équipé d'un Système d'ARtillerie) are among the most advanced mobile artillery systems globally. They are equipped with a 155 mm caliber gun boasting a length of 52 calibers, allowing them to strike targets at distances ranging from 32 to even 80 kilometers, depending on the type of ammunition used. These howitzers have a firing rate of up to 6 rounds per minute, and thanks to the MRSI (Multiple Round Simultaneous Impact) mode, they can hit a target simultaneously with several rounds, increasing the likelihood of its destruction.

The Caesar is powered by a 240-horsepower engine and available in versions with either 6x6 or 8x8 drive. The howitzers can reach up to 100 km/h on paved roads. Their notable advantages include mobility, optionally armored cabins, and automatic loading systems, which are crucial during attacks near the front line. After firing, the Caesar can quickly relocate to avoid potential enemy targeting.

Ukrainian forces highly value the Caesar howitzers for their efficacy and mobility. Due to these reasons, they are frequently referred to as a nightmare for the Russians. The first units reached the front lines in mid-2022. Ukraine has received approximately 80 of these machines in total. It's worth noting that there are plans to introduce new fire control systems with artificial intelligence, which would facilitate a 30% reduction in ammunition usage.