Elephants on the move: Overcrowding forces relocation in Kenya
The population of African elephants in the Mwea Nature Reserve in Kenya has increased so much in recent years that the animals no longer fit within the park. Authorities had to make a decision about the future of these mammals.
The Mwea Nature Reserve is located in southern Kenya and covers an area of 41 square kilometres. In addition to African elephants, the park also includes Nile crocodiles, giraffes, African leopards, and warthogs.
However, in recent weeks, the reserve has become exceptionally crowded. This is due to the tripled elephant population.
The animals posed a threat to residents
Reserve authorities received reports from concerned residents. "The elephants started wandering onto farms and settlements," said Rebecca Miano from the Ministry of Culture and Tourism in Kenya. The local population had concerns about the wandering elephants.
Therefore, at the beginning of October, the park authorities decided to relocate 50 elephants to Aberdare National Park. The special operation is being conducted with government support and presents quite a challenge, as an average African elephant weighs several tonnes.
"This exercise involves a dedicated team of 54 experts—veterinarians, species officers, pilots, drivers, and communications officers—working together with trucks, helicopters, and specialized equipment to ensure every step is executed with precision," informed Dr. Erustus Kanga, Director General of the Kenya Wildlife Service.
Residents breathed a sigh of relief
"Now we feel relieved, especially since our children couldn't go to school early in the morning for fear of encountering elephants," said one of the residents, quoted by Reuters.
The animals will also breathe easier, as at Aberdare National Park they will have more space and freedom. Mwea authorities assure that the elephants are being relocated with their entire families, and each is equipped with a GPS collar.
