NewsVatican's Christmas tree sparks environmental protest in Italy

Vatican's Christmas tree sparks environmental protest in Italy

Christmas is approaching rapidly, and with it comes preparations for one of the most significant celebrations in the Catholic calendar. As every year, an impressive Nativity scene and Christmas tree will appear in St. Peter's Square in the Vatican, symbolizing the birth of Jesus Christ. However, this year, preparations for the decorations have encountered unexpected resistance – in the province of Trentino in northern Italy, a dispute has erupted over a 200-year-old tree.

The Christmas tree at St. Peter's Square in Rome in 2023.
The Christmas tree at St. Peter's Square in Rome in 2023.
Images source: © Getty Images | NurPhoto
Bogdan Kicka

17 November 2024 06:41

This year's main Christmas tree for the Vatican festivities has been selected: an approximate 29-metre spruce from the Ledro Valley. The snag is that the residents of the small town of about 5,000 people do not intend to give up the tree without a fight. Armed with flashlights, they gathered at night around the spruce to symbolically embrace it and prevent its cutting. Since then, they have organized shifts, guarding the tree almost continuously.

Activists argue that cutting down such an old and majestic tree is an unnecessary loss for the local environment. Furthermore, according to their calculations, the entire undertaking, which includes cutting down the main tree and 39 smaller ones for decoration, will cost about 85,000 Canadian dollars.

However, the Ledro municipality authorities refute these allegations. Mayor Renato Girardi points out that the costs of cutting and transporting the main tree amount to just 8,500 Canadian dollars.

Tree cutting is part of the local economy. The protesters are ruining the holiday over one tree – emphasized the mayor.

Appeal to Pope Francis

The matter gained publicity when activists sent an open letter to Pope Francis, asking for intervention. In the letter, signed by over 50,000 people, they appeal for the Vatican to abandon the custom of cutting down such magnificent trees.

This is a custom that should be abandoned. That's why we are making a fervent appeal to His Holiness to spare our Green Giant – they wrote.

The residents of Ledro Valley proposed an alternative solution: instead of a live tree, a Christmas tree made from the wood of trees felled by storms could be erected in St. Peter's Square.

Such a message would truly be a symbol of change. The Pope's words are heard around the world – emphasize the protesters in their appeal.

The symbolism of the Christmas tree in Catholic tradition

The Christmas tree that adorns St. Peter's Square every year has deep symbolic meaning. For Catholics, it is an expression of life and rebirth, reminding them of the birth of Jesus Christ. Its evergreen needles signify hope and eternity, and the lights on its branches symbolize Christ's light to the world, overcoming the darkness of sin.

However, in the face of modern ecological challenges and increasing awareness of environmental protection, these traditions are starting to be reflected upon. The protests in Ledro Valley are not only a dispute over a tree but also over how to balance fidelity to tradition with the need to protect nature.

What next?

Despite tensions and numerous appeals, the cutting of the tree from Ledro Valley remains uncertain. The Christmas tree is scheduled to be transported to the Vatican and unveiled on December 7 at 12:00 PM Eastern Time, but activists are not giving up.

Will Pope Francis decide on a symbolic gesture in the spirit of ecology, or will the Vatican remain true to tradition? We will soon find out. Meanwhile, the residents of Ledro continue to watch over their "Green Giant," believing that their struggle can bring about change.

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