NewsMigrants' perilous journey: UN report on Africa's grim realities

Migrants' perilous journey: UN report on Africa's grim realities

A refugee from Sudan, who has just arrived in the city of Adre in Chad, on her way to the southern coast of the Mediterranean Sea.
A refugee from Sudan, who has just arrived in the city of Adre in Chad, on her way to the southern coast of the Mediterranean Sea.
Images source: © Getty Images | 2024 Getty Images
Jacek Losik

6 July 2024 10:02

The latest United Nations report indicates that migrants fleeing war, poverty, and climate change undergo hell before they even have the chance to board a dinghy to — once again risking their lives — try to reach southern Europe.

Slavery, sexual violence, torture, and abduction by organ traffickers are the threats faced by migrants in Africa who are fleeing to the north, according to the latest UN report described by "Deutsche Welle."

The United Nations warns that in at least two countries along the migration route, refugees are being abducted and sedated. They wake up and are missing a kidney, reports Vincent Cochetel from the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) office in Geneva.

"It is estimated that there are thousands of such cases. UNHCR does not specify the names of these countries, but Egypt and Libya are mentioned in reports", writes "DW."

Reaching North Africa

Aid organizations report that what has been warned about for years is happening — climate change, causing water shortages, combined with armed conflicts, is leading to an increasing number of people in Africa leaving their homes.

Additionally, the number of rejected refugees by neighbouring countries is increasing due to shrinking resources. Hence, they embark on a more dangerous, longer journey. "Exact statistics are not available. However, in 2023, UNHCR registered over three times more refugees in Tunisia than in 2020.", reports dw.com.

The report indicates that over 23,500 people have died in the Mediterranean Sea from 2014 to today. An equal number is believed to have lost their lives trying to reach the southern shores of the basin. The report was based on interviews with about 30,000 people from 2020 to 2023.