NewsAnother fatal mauling by American XL Bully dogs in East London

Another fatal mauling by American XL Bully dogs in East London

House in Hornchurch, where the American XL Bully breed dogs bit their owner to death
House in Hornchurch, where the American XL Bully breed dogs bit their owner to death
Images source: © East News | Getty Images
Wojciech Rodak

21 May 2024 08:46

In the United Kingdom, there has again been a fatal mauling of a person by American XL Bully dogs. The victim is an approximately 50-year-old woman who had two such dogs. Since February of this year, they cannot be owned without a permit.

The incident took place on Monday afternoon in Hornchurch in East London. The police confirmed that the dogs were of the American XL Bully breed and their owner had the required permit to own them.

This is at least the second case of a fatal mauling by dogs of this breed since the ban on owning them without a permit took effect in England and Wales on February 1st (it came into force in Scotland a few weeks later).

Special regulations regarding American XL Bully

Owners who applied for an exemption from the ban before the end of January must have their dogs neutered, covered by liability insurance, and microchipped. They can only walk them in public places with a muzzle and on a leash. According to the British Ministry of Environment, over 35,000 owners of this breed have obtained an exemption from the ban.

However, a significant number of owners ignored the ban—it is estimated that at least several thousand dogs of this breed are illegally possessed. These owners face confiscation of their dogs for euthanasia, unlimited fines, and, in case of a dog attack on a person, also imprisonment.

Deadly dangerous breed

The ban on owning American XL Bully dogs was introduced last year after several high-profile attacks by this breed on people. According to data cited by British media, from 2001-2021, there were an average of three fatal dog maulings per year in the United Kingdom, while in 2022-23, there were 23 such incidents, with more than half of them involving the American XL Bully breed.

The American Bully breed was developed in the 1980s, primarily from the American Pit Bull Terrier. The XL is a larger version of the American Bully, weighing over 60 kg. The fifth breed is prohibited in the United Kingdom. In addition, the American Pit Bull Terrier, Tosa, Dogo Argentino, and Fila Brasileiro are also banned.